While more and more spokespersons in the business
world seem to understand that “no comment” is a dangerous phrase to employ,
still there are articles and advice columns being written on why these two
little worlds can bring you big trouble. Yes, when you say “no comment,” a
reporter typically is hearing that you’re hiding something, but even that
misses the bigger issue that could develop.
The emotional climate of an interview often is
critical to your success in communicating effective messages that get reported
accurately. A regular, guiding theme of The Media Trainers workshops is how to
maintain a calm demeanor and give the interviewer a sincere sense that you are
there to cooperate and provide information for their story.
The Interview
Environment Is Within Your Control
“There are specific things about the interview that
you can control,” according to TMT’s Eric Seidel. “They are your emotional
response to the questions and interviewer, and the words that roll off your
tongue. ‘No comment’ has the potential of turning up the emotional temperature
and triggering a downward spiral toward disaster. As a former reporter, I know
that once I heard ‘no comment’ it was clear—at least to me—that there was a lot
more that I wanted to know and would try to find a way to learn. But, in most
cases, that’s not what the person I was interviewing meant at all. They simply
didn’t have an answer, but they reflexively resorted to those two troublesome
words.”
There are questions you legitimately may not be able
to answer. Reporters usually can accept the reason why, whether it’s a
personnel matter, a competitive issue, a matter in litigation, or, in the case
of a public company, an SEC prohibition. Certainly, there may be other reasons,
just as legitimate. All you have to do is say so. And use language that is
positive and helpful.
Or, you may be confronted by questions that are
simply off base or grounded on inaccurate assumptions, you get angry and
defensive and you want the interview to end. Perhaps you think all you need to
do is say “no comment.”
How To Get To
Where You Want To Go
Here are some good rules to follow when you are
confronted by either hostile questions, or questions that are not relevant to
your messages:
v
Answer each question with a positive, stand alone statement.
Don’t be defensive or try to debate. This is a message delivery environment
you’re in, not a conversation. Every sentence out of your mouth has the
potential of becoming a sound bite (quote). Make it count.
v
Listen carefully to the question for a word or phrase
that you can use in your answer. This puts you in a clearly responsive posture.
You are answering the question, but on your terms. You have that right!
v
Keep your ego out of it. The reporter might even be
trying to tweak you to get a response that you otherwise wouldn’t want to give.
v
Keep your focus on your target audiences. In the final
analysis, they are who you need to persuade and convince. Not the reporter.
v
You don’t have to have all the answers. You do have to
be willing to say you don’t know when, in fact, you don’t know.