What are they teaching in those
journalism schools? For most of us, just following news events is enough to
prompt the question. But journalists themselves became fretful over the
question recently when Columbia University suspended its search for a new dean
for its Graduate School of Journalism in order to re-examine its mission.
The introspection prompted
concern among professors and some alumni that the school might ditch courses on
the “gritty basics of the craft” in favor of “ethereal courses in
communications theory and the like,” says New York Times Columnist Clyde
Haberman.
The topic is of concern to us
all, Haberman claims, because “The news media is widely cast as a modern Wizard
of Oz, all-knowing and all powerful, deciding everything from the popularity of
Britney Spears to whether the United States goes to war with Iraq.” So
Haberman, who acknowledges he never attended J school, came up with some course
content of his own.
His suggestions include:
The wise use of technology…which
boils down to teaching J school students to always carry a pencil. “Computers
crash, Palm Pilots fail, ballpoint pens freeze in harsh cold and felt-tip pens
are useless when covering something like a fire; the spray from the hoses
washes away the ink. Pencils never let you down — as long as you keep them
sharp, of course."
Select foreign languages with
care. Pashto is great if you want “to sleep on a mud floor in Kandahar.”
French, on the other hand, prepares the budding reporter for an assignment in
Paris and evenings in all those restaurants run by Alain Ducasse (whose name,
by the way, means “Give me your wallet”.
Avoid clichés like…well, you
know that one already.
Never enter a dangerous
situation with a photographer. “Photographers are crazy. The best ones are
absolutely nuts. They stand right there while people are shooting at each
other. You can get hurt that way.”
Never prepare expense account
statements when you are in a good mood. “The tendency is to err in the
company’s favor. They will make out far better when really angry.”
More recently at the University
of Maryland, eager young journalism students basked in the aging glow of news
reporting icons Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein. The pair made a rare joint
appearance, and according to Baltimore Sun Staff Writer John Woestendick, held
the youngsters quite in awe despite the two-generation age difference.
Bernstein’s comments leave
little doubt what he thinks is appropriate journalism school content. “What we
did was the basic kind of traditional, non-glamorous reporting that almost
always works,” he said of the pair’s Watergate reporting. “Sadly, instead of
the legacy of Watergate being to have this kind of methodical reporting…the
real trend in journalism in the last 25 to 30 years has been the dominance of
gossip, sensationalism and less regard of the truth.”
“Our manners are awful. We go
around shouting and screaming so often when we really ought to be conducting a
conversation,” he added.
Woodword also lamented modern
journalism’s compulsion with immediacy. “We live in an environment where
everyone wants the latest, and the latest often is wrong and is irrelevant,” he
said. “You can’t understand a man in an afternoon, but we’ve set up a system
where you’re expected to.”