There are over 100,000 species of fungi. Many fungi are good
and useful (edible mushrooms would be an example of these) while some cause
problems (some fungi can injure plants and humans).
Every week the IEQ Review will describe a specific
microorganism, its
morphological origin and potential health effects. If you
would like to know about a specific organism and/or would like it published in
The IEQ Review please email Dr. Rajiv Sahay with the Environmental Diagnostics
Laboratory (EDL) at Pure Air Control Services
laboratory@pureaircontrols.com.
This week we will cover…
Verticillium lecanii
V. lecanii is one of the
most important and common entomogenous hyphomycetes, occurring in all the
climatic region on coccids, aphid, thrips, Diptera, Homoptera, Hymenoptera,
Lepidoptera and mites. They can also grow on rusts and other fungi. It is
commonly isolated from air, plants and soil.
It is a
rapidly growing fungus under laboratory conditions and produces a white, pale
yellow, cottony colony with a whitish to cream reverse on Malt Extract Agar
within ten days, when incubated at 20°C (77°F).
V.
lecanii can decompose cellulose and
chitin and has a pronounced proteolytic activity. There have not been any
reports of human infections.