Ozone-emitting devices may be a health hazard
Sounds strange but the very device
you put in your master bedroom to clear the air may in fact be creating more
pollution.
The Wall
Street Journal
reports in today's editions that air purifiers may produce a highly-reactive
ozone gas, that while being beneficial as a filter of harmful ultra-violet
rays, may also be serving as a pollutant on the ground.
Air purifiers
have been a source of controversy for years. In 2005,
Consumer Reports
magazine said that even the best air cleaner can be a
frivolous investment and
said there was little evidence that the devices will reduce the effect of
indoor pollutants for those with asthma or allergies.
"Ozone is
considered a toxic gas by the EPA, and its adverse effects include lung damage,
exacerbated asthma symptoms and, at high levels of exposure, an increased risk
of death," said the WSJ report.
Consumer
Reports
has reported previously that people with asthma or respiratory allergies are
especially sensitive to indoor ozone, an irritant that can worsen asthma,
deaden sense of smell, raise sensitivity to pollen and mold, and may cause
permanent lung damage.
Consumers have
for years reported their concerns about the unforeseen effects of the devices.
"I
purchased a Living Air Flair in 2004, thinking that I was doing something good
for my family because we lived in Valencia, CA where the air quality is often
very poor. We used that machine almost daily," said Lindsey of Lincoln,
Calif. "My son developed asthma about 2 months after we started using the
machine."
In 2000, a
federal judge ordered Alpine Industries, Inc., a Greenville, Tennessee,
manufacturer of ozone generating air treatment machines to stop claiming that
their machines provide relief from any medical condition or remove a wide
variety of indoor air pollutants.
A jury had
earlier determined that the defendants' claims that Alpine machines could
control the ambient level of indoor ozone using a sensor installed in the
machine were not supported by competent and reliable scientific evidence.
The latest
report puts another cloud over the popular retail product, which is today sold
by many leading online and retail stores, such as Sharper Image and Brookstone.
Five specific
products, the Zontec Perfect Air 100, Jenesco FM-1 air purifiers, Friedrich
C-90B, the Kenmore K6 85264, and the Honeywell QuietClean, were mentioned in
the WSJ report.
Representatives
of the air purifier industry defended the products and called for more
scientific research.
One
manufacturer was quoted as saying that he was aware of the health hazards posed
by some air purifiers. He was quick to add that he warns customers that they
should turn on the air purifiers in their homes when they are away -- either at
work, or running errands on the weekends.
The U.S.
Consumer Product Safety Commission, or CPSC, which has jurisdiction over
residential air purifiers, hasn't set ozone limits for such devices," the
Journal
noted.
http://www.consumeraffairs.com/news04/2008/01/air_purifiers.html
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