Community E-ssentials

September 2006 Issue 58   VOLUME 5 ISSUE 9  
HOME
CONTENTS
Common Area Changes Require Input from Owners & Compliance with Governing Documents
Association Use Of Judicial Foreclosures
Recent Case: One Story, Two Story, A-Frame, B-Frame
Satellite Dishes – Just The Facts
Questions & Answers
Satellite Dishes – Just The Facts

I want my MTV, and my DVR, and my TIVO, and my Food Network. . .
 
With so many options in television programming today, associations are frequently faced with the issue of what limits they can place on the installation of satellite dishes in the community, given the Federal Communications Commission’s
Over-the-Air-Reception Device Rule (known as the OTARD Rule.) The following are some bullet point guidelines to keep in mind.

  • Associations cannot prohibit or unreasonably delay the installation, maintenance, or use of satellite dishes one meter or less in diameter on property owned by or under the exclusive use of an owner.
  • Associations cannot impose restrictions on satellite dishes that would increase the cost of installation, maintenance, or use of a satellite dish one meter or less in diameter. For example, an association may not insist that an owner purchase liability insurance prior to installing a satellite dish (or liability insurance for the dish itself, for that matter).
  • Even though associations cannot require prior approval for the installation of satellite dishes one meter or less in diameter on property owned by or under the exclusive use of an owner, associations can require owners notify the association prior to installation.
  • For condominium communities, balconies and patios are usually limited common elements that are for the exclusive use of the owner of the attached unit.  Accordingly, associations cannot prohibit owners from installing satellite dishes on their balconies or patios, such as on the deck floor or railing. 
  • Owners in condominium communities may be prohibited from installing satellite dishes on exterior common element walls.  This is not the case for most townohome communities because the owners own the exterior walls.  In that case, owners can install satellite dishes on the exterior walls owned by the owner.
  • Condominium associations can prohibit the installation of satellite dishes on common element roofs.  For most townhome communities, where the roofs are owned by the individual owners, an owner may install satellite dishes on their own roof.
  • Associations cannot limit owners to only one satellite dish if more than one dish is necessary for the owner to get the service and channels desired.
  • Despite the above restrictions, associations can do the following in relation to satellite dishes:
    • Require owners to camouflage or paint satellite dishes as long as it does not impair the reception or impose unreasonable costs.
    • Adopt restrictions related to valid safety concerns as long as they are necessary to protect public safety and are no more burdensome than necessary to ensure safety, even if the restrictions impair installation, maintenance or use.
    • Prohibit antennas that are not designed to receive television signals, such as CB or HAM radio antennas.
    • Restrict satellite dishes, under certain circumstances, if a central or common antenna or service is available to all owners.
    • Adopt a “preferred location” list.  For example, an association can adopt a policy that states the preferred location for satellite dishes is on the back of the home.  If a signal cannot be obtained from the back, then the second preferred location is on the side, and so on.
Because the FCC regulations can be complex and confusing, associations should consult with legal counsel in the drafting of a satellite dish policy that complies with the regulations, and whenever specific questions arise.

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September 28
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Suggestions

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QAcolumnist@
hindmansanchez.com



 
HindmanSanchez P.C.

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Community Association Institute (CAI)

The Community Associations Institute (CAI) is a nonprofit organization that provides education and resources to community associations. To find out more about CAI visit www.caionline.org



 
Published by HindmanSanchez P.C.
Copyright © 2006 HindmanSanchez P.C.. All rights reserved.
These materials have been prepared by HindmanSanchez P.C. for informational purposes only and are not legal advice. This information is not intended to create, and receipt of it does not constitute an attorney-client relationship. Internet subscribers and online readers should not act upon this information without seeking professional counsel. Please do not send us confidential information until you speak with one of our attorneys and get authorization to send that information to us. If you wish to initiate possible representation, please contact Tom Hindman or Loura Sanchez.
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