March 2008  

Market Overview

 

Before the Fed’s 75 bp rate cut on March 18th, concerns about inflation were at the forefront of American consumers’ minds. Ninety-one percent of respondents to a national CNN/Opinion Research Corp. poll said they were somewhat or very concerned about the rising rate of inflation, with 65% saying they were "very concerned" about inflation, and 26% saying they were "somewhat concerned."

 

While the Fed’s move has provided a temporary reprieve to an embattled Wall Street this week, inflation remains a concern for the Fed as well. February inflation at the wholesale level was up 0.3 percent in February, with core inflation rising 0.5 percent, higher than an anticipated 0.2 percent increase. The Fed’s recently released statement included comments about increased uncertainty in the inflation outlook and the need to carefully monitor coming developments.

 

Rising commodity prices took a brief pause after the Fed announced its rate reduction, which fell short of the hoped for 100 bp cut and helped spark a broad sell-off of commodities.  Gold futures dropped $59, the largest one-day percentage decrease since June 2006, and oil for April delivery was off $4.94, the largest one-day decrease since 1991.

 

Deal Overview


Trading exchanges continue to see ongoing consolidation, despite the turmoil currently taking place in the markets.  The parent company of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange and the Chicago Board of Trade recently announced it was buying the New York Mercantile Exchange in a $9.4 billion cash-and-stock deal that combines the nation's two largest futures exchanges.  The deal consists of $3.4 billion in cash and $6.0 billion in stock, valuing NYMEX shares at $100.30, a five percent premium over the closing price before the deal was announced.  CME has been actively consolidating the futures exchange market, as the company acquired futures exchanges CBOT and purchased a 10 percent stake in Brazilian Mercantile & Futures Exchange within the past nine months.

 

Reed Elsevier also continues to reinvent itself through acquisitions and divestitures, announcing late in February that it had agreed to acquire risk management company Choicepoint, Inc. for $4.1 billion and that it would be putting its Reed Business Information arm on the block.  Reed Business Information did approximately $1.8 billion in sales last year and includes brands such as Variety and Publisher’s Weekly. This announcement comes six months after the company sold its international education and testing businesses to Pearson and its US education business to Houghton Mifflin for a combined amount close to $5 billion. 


 



This month’s metric looks at the number of closed or effective IPOs in all major US exchanges and across Mirus’ industry classifications in the past three years. As the exhibit illustrates, IPOs of Industrial Products companies have dominated by a wide margin, but their volumes have been trending downward.  In contrast, the software market experienced strong growth of 90% per year from 2005 to 2007, in line with the resurgence of the technology sector in the US economy.  However, 2008 looks like it will be a tough year for IPOs across all sectors.  This prediction is evinced by anemic year-to-date IPO volumes.  Although some of this trend can be attributed to cyclicality (IPOs tend to occur more frequently in the latter half of the year), it is clear that fear about the economy is having an impact on companies choosing to go public.















For background information about methodology and definitions, please click here. For any questions about the Mirus Middle Market Monitor or Mirus Capital Advisors, please contact us at 781-418-5900 or visit www.merger.com.  You can also contact our senior bankers directly:

Sources: CapitalIQ and Mirus analysis. Copyright 2008, Mirus Capital Advisors, Inc.  All rights reserved. Mirus Capital Advisors does not assume any liability for errors or omissions.


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